The Legal Implications of Autonomous Vehicles in Pennsylvania

Legally reviewed by:
Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford P.C.
October 20, 2024
autonomous vehicle

The rapid development of autonomous vehicles is transforming the transportation sector, and Pennsylvania is embracing this innovation. Understanding the implications of self-driving cars is important, as they bring new considerations regarding liability, insurance, and regulatory compliance. Addressing these issues requires careful examination of state and federal laws related to this emerging technology.

Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford, P.C. acknowledges the excitement and complexity associated with autonomous vehicles. Questions about responsibility in accidents involving self-driving cars are significant. Whether the manufacturer, software developer, or vehicle owner holds liability affects your responsibilities and rights on the road. As technology advances, so must our comprehension of the legal framework surrounding it.

Regulatory and Legal Frameworks

Pennsylvania’s regulatory landscape for autonomous vehicles is evolving. The state has enacted laws and guidelines to govern the operation and testing of autonomous technology, focusing on safety. These regulations establish a legal framework for the safe deployment of autonomous vehicles on public roads and address the accountability of vehicle manufacturers and operators, especially when automated driving systems are active.

As technology advances, legal frameworks must adapt. This adaptation involves addressing technical aspects of autonomous vehicle operation and the ethical implications of automated decision-making. 

No Overarching Federal Law

Currently, no federal law specifically governs autonomous vehicles in the United States. This absence of a unified legal standard creates a patchwork of state laws, leading to potential confusion and inconsistency. Each state, including Pennsylvania, sets its own regulations for autonomous vehicle testing and operation. This fragmented legal environment can challenge vehicle manufacturers seeking to deploy their autonomous systems across state lines.

The lack of federal guidance means companies must navigate a complex maze of regulations that vary significantly from one jurisdiction to another. In Pennsylvania, the state has implemented specific guidelines for testing and deploying autonomous vehicles, which may differ from those in neighboring states. This situation raises questions about how vehicle manufacturers can ensure compliance while fostering innovation in autonomous vehicle technology.

State Laws in Pennsylvania Governing Autonomous Vehicles

Pennsylvania has made significant strides in creating a legal framework for autonomous vehicle operation. The state’s laws permit the testing of self-driving cars on public roads, provided manufacturers follow certain safety protocols. These regulations aim to ensure that deploying autonomous vehicles does not compromise public safety, requiring manufacturers to submit detailed plans before conducting tests. The state also requires a licensed driver to be present inside the vehicle during testing, ready to take control if needed.

Additionally, Pennsylvania law outlines the responsibilities of autonomous vehicle operators concerning maintenance and operation. This regulatory structure supports innovation and protects public interests. 

Who Is Liable in an Accident Involving an Autonomous Car in Pennsylvania?

Determining liability in an accident involving an autonomous vehicle in Pennsylvania can be complex due to the unique nature of these vehicles and their technology. In traditional vehicle accidents, liability usually falls on the driver. With autonomous vehicles, the situation becomes more intricate. If an accident occurs while the automated driving system is engaged, questions arise about whether the vehicle manufacturer, software provider, or vehicle operator is responsible.

Pennsylvania’s legal framework is still developing to address these issues. The state’s laws may consider factors such as whether the autonomous system was functioning correctly at the time of the accident and whether the operator took appropriate safety measures. Vehicle manufacturers must ensure their autonomous systems comply with state laws and feature robust safety measures to minimize accident risk. 

Contact a Pennsylvania Personal Injury Lawyer

The potential for personal injury claims in accidents involving autonomous vehicles adds complexity. If you or someone close to you experiences a collision with a self-driving car, seeking compensation might differ from traditional auto accident claims. Knowing how liability and insurance roles play out in these cases helps protect your interests and secure fair compensation.

Consulting a knowledgeable personal injury lawyer who is familiar with the legal aspects of autonomous vehicles is wise. Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford, P.C. offers guidance through your legal situation, providing tailored advice and support. Whether you need clarity on liability issues or assistance after an incident, a lawyer’s advice can help you make informed decisions. Call Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford, P.C. at (215) 822-7575 or use our contact form.


Legally reviewed by:
Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford P.C.
Pennsylvania Attorney's
October 20, 2024
Established in 1952 by Irwin S. Rubin, Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford P.C. boasts over 65 years of experience serving clients throughout Pennsylvania. Renowned for its commitment to ethical representation, the firm has garnered prestigious accolades, including being named the "Best Law Firm" for its outstanding legal defense work by U.S. News & World Report. Their team of seasoned attorneys, recognized as Pennsylvania Super Lawyers and Rising Stars, brings unparalleled expertise to a wide range of legal matters, ensuring exceptional representation for individuals, families, businesses, and organizations.