What You Should Know About Pretrial Diversion Programs in Pennsylvania

Legally reviewed by:
Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford P.C.
September 25, 2024
gavel and handcuffs

Facing criminal charges can be an overwhelming experience, filled with uncertainty and concern about the future. In Pennsylvania, pretrial diversion programs offer an alternative to the traditional criminal justice process, providing an opportunity to avoid a criminal record. These programs are designed to rehabilitate offenders and reduce the burden on the court system by diverting eligible individuals away from prosecution and towards treatment or educational programs.

At Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford, P.C., we understand the stress and confusion that come with criminal charges. Our goal is to help you navigate the legal landscape, including exploring pretrial diversion options. By understanding how these programs work, you can make informed decisions about your case and potentially benefit from an alternative resolution that focuses on rehabilitation rather than punishment.

Understanding Pretrial Diversion Programs

Pretrial diversion programs in Pennsylvania serve as an alternative to formal prosecution, aimed at first-time offenders and those accused of minor, non-violent crimes. These programs focus on rehabilitation, providing counseling, education, and community service opportunities to address the underlying issues that contributed to the criminal behavior. Participants who successfully complete the program may have their charges dismissed, avoiding a criminal record.

The eligibility criteria for pretrial diversion programs can vary depending on the county and the specific program. Generally, individuals charged with minor drug offenses, theft, or other non-violent crimes may qualify. It is important to consult with an attorney to determine eligibility and understand the specific requirements of the program in your jurisdiction.

Participation in a pretrial diversion program typically involves an agreement between the defendant, the prosecutor, and sometimes the court. This agreement outlines the conditions of the program, which may include regular check-ins, drug testing, counseling sessions, and community service. Successful completion of these conditions can lead to the dismissal of charges, while failure to comply may result in the resumption of prosecution.

Types of Pretrial Diversion Programs

Pennsylvania offers several types of pretrial diversion programs, each designed to address different needs and circumstances. One common program is the Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition (ARD), which is available to first-time offenders charged with non-violent crimes. ARD participants must complete a period of supervision, attend counseling or treatment, and may be required to perform community service. Successful completion of ARD can result in the expungement of the criminal record.

Drug courts are another form of pretrial diversion program, specifically targeting individuals charged with drug-related offenses. These courts combine judicial supervision with intensive treatment and support services, aiming to reduce recidivism and promote recovery. Participants undergo regular drug testing, attend treatment sessions, and appear before the court for progress reviews. Successful completion of the program can lead to dismissal of charges and recovery support.

Mental health courts serve individuals with mental health issues who are charged with crimes. These courts offer a structured program that includes mental health treatment, medication management, and regular court appearances. The goal is to address the mental health needs of the participants while reducing the likelihood of future offenses. Completion of the program can result in charges being dropped and a focus on continued mental health care.

Benefits and Challenges of Pretrial Diversion Programs

Pretrial diversion programs offer numerous benefits to participants, the court system, and society as a whole. For participants, the primary advantage is the opportunity to avoid a criminal record, which can have long-lasting impacts on employment, housing, and education opportunities. Additionally, these programs provide access to treatment and support services that address the root causes of criminal behavior, promoting rehabilitation and reducing recidivism.

The court system benefits from pretrial diversion programs by reducing the number of cases that go to trial, easing the burden on judges, prosecutors, and public defenders. This allows the court to allocate resources more effectively and focus on more serious cases. Society benefits from the reduced rates of recidivism and the successful reintegration of individuals into the community as productive members.

However, pretrial diversion programs also present challenges. Not all individuals are eligible, and the requirements can be stringent. Failure to complete the program may result in prosecution, leading to potential penalties and a criminal record. Additionally, the availability and structure of these programs can vary significantly between counties, creating inconsistencies in access and outcomes.

Why Choose Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford, P.C. to Help You?

At Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford, P.C., we are committed to helping you navigate the complexities of pretrial diversion programs in Pennsylvania. With over 65 years of experience, our legal team has the knowledge and resources to assess your eligibility for these programs and guide you through the process. Our personalized approach ensures we understand your unique situation and provide the best possible representation.

Our firm has earned recognition for its commitment to client service and ethical representation. We listen attentively to your needs and work diligently to achieve favorable outcomes. Whether you are facing criminal charges for the first time or seeking an alternative to prosecution, we may be able to help you explore pretrial diversion options and achieve a resolution that prioritizes rehabilitation and your future. Contact Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford, P.C. today at (215) 822-7575 or visit our contact form to schedule a consultation and learn more about how we can assist you with your legal needs.


Legally reviewed by:
Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford P.C.
Pennsylvania Attorney's
September 25, 2024
Established in 1952 by Irwin S. Rubin, Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford P.C. boasts over 65 years of experience serving clients throughout Pennsylvania. Renowned for its commitment to ethical representation, the firm has garnered prestigious accolades, including being named the "Best Law Firm" for its outstanding legal defense work by U.S. News & World Report. Their team of seasoned attorneys, recognized as Pennsylvania Super Lawyers and Rising Stars, brings unparalleled expertise to a wide range of legal matters, ensuring exceptional representation for individuals, families, businesses, and organizations.